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Last modified by Ryan C on 2025/08/18 04:18
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To version 10.1
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43 43   - Legal outcome (if any)
44 44  {{/expandable}}
45 45  
46 -{{expandable summary="2016 Dallas Police Shooting – Racial Motive Censored"}}
46 +{{expandable summary="
47 +
48 +📍 2016 Dallas Police Shooting – Racial Motive Censored"}}
47 47  On July 7, 2016, Micah Xavier Johnson fatally shot five Dallas police officers, injuring nine more. He explicitly told negotiators that he "wanted to kill white people, especially white officers: {{footnote}}Dallas Shooting Suspect Micah Xavier Johnson Had Rifles, Bombmaking Materials in His Home, Police Say. https://abcnews.go.com/US/dallas-shooting-suspect-wanted-kill-white-people-white/story?id=40431306{{/footnote}}
48 48  
49 49  Johnson was killed by a police-controlled explosive during the standoff. As such, ~*~*he was never arrested or charged~*~*. However, the racial motive was clear, and the case met all the elements of a federal hate crime — yet the DOJ made no public declaration, and the media aggressively avoided the racial framing.
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57 57  [[image:1752852339655-827.png||data-xwiki-image-style="thumbnail-clickable" width="200"]]
58 58  {{/expandable}}
59 59  
60 -{{expandable summary="2017 Fresno Shootings – Hate Crime, Not Terrorism?"}}
61 -On April 18, 2017, Kori Ali Muhammad fatally shot three White men in Fresno, California, following an earlier killing of a White security guard. Muhammad told police that he intended to “kill as many White males as possible” and targeted his victims specifically because of their race.{{footnote}}2017 Fresno shootings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Fresno_shootings{{/footnote}}
62 -
63 -He also shouted "Allahu Akbar" upon arrest. Fresno Police Chief Jerry Dyer stated during a press conference that Muhammad explained he was upset at White people, whom he blamed for the oppression of Black people.{{footnote}}“He wanted to kill as many white males as possible.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/apr/19/fresno-shooting-hate-crime-kori-ali-muhammad{{/footnote}}
64 -
65 -Muhammad was ultimately charged with four murders and sentenced to life without parole. A single state-level hate crime charge was filed, but no federal charges were brought, and the event was not treated as terrorism by the FBI or DOJ.
66 -
67 -The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), which consistently labels right-wing or White-perpetrated attacks as acts of domestic terrorism, does not include the Fresno shooting in its 2017 extremism report.{{footnote}}Murder and Extremism in the United States 2017 – ADL. https://www.adl.org/resources/report/murder-and-extremism-united-states-2017{{/footnote}} The same report includes several cases involving White attackers with far less ideologically explicit motives.
68 -
69 -Fresno police made a point to declare that Muhammad was "not a terrorist" but rather a "racist filled with hate."{{footnote}}2017 Fresno shootings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Fresno_shootings{{/footnote}} This choice of framing illustrates how racial motive is treated differently depending on the racial identity of the victims and perpetrator.
70 -
71 -[[image:3c3818a3-4453-4038-857f-fa6879e06a38.jpg||data-xwiki-image-style="thumbnail-clickable" width="200"]]
72 -{{/expandable}}
73 -
74 -
75 75  == 5. Hate Crime Charges Against Whites for Minor Infractions ==
76 76  
77 77  - [ ] School fights, verbal insults, social media comments