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Changes for page Research at a Glance

Last modified by Ryan C on 2025/06/26 03:09

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... ... @@ -1254,15 +1254,9 @@
1254 1254  {{expandable summary="🔍 Suggestions for Further Exploration"}}
1255 1255  1. Study whether **DEI training reduces false beliefs** or simply **induces White guilt**.
1256 1256  2. Investigate **biases against White rural patients**, especially regarding **opioid or pain management stigma**.
1257 -3. Conduct **clinical outcome studies**, not self-reported vignettes, to test **real-world disparities**.
1258 -{{/expandable}}
1257 +3. Conduct **clinical outcome studies**, not self-reported vignettes, to test **real-world disparities**.
1259 1259  
1260 -{{expandable summary="📄 Download Full Study"}}
1261 -[[Download Full Study>>attach:10.1073_pnas.1516047113.pdf]]
1262 -{{/expandable}}
1263 -{{/expandable}}
1264 1264  
1265 -
1266 1266  {{expandable summary="Study: Rising Morbidity and Mortality in Midlife Among White Non-Hispanic Americans"}}
1267 1267  **Source:** *Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS)*
1268 1268  **Date of Publication:** *2015*
... ... @@ -1700,73 +1700,3 @@
1700 1700  [[Download Full Study>>attach:10.2501_JAR-2022-028.pdf]]
1701 1701  {{/expandable}}
1702 1702  {{/expandable}}
1703 -
1704 -{{expandable summary="Study: Meta-Analysis on Mediated Contact and Prejudice"}}
1705 -**Source:** *Journal of Communication*
1706 -**Date of Publication:** *2020*
1707 -**Author(s):** *John A. Banas, Lauren L. Miller, David A. Braddock, Sun Kyong Lee*
1708 -**Title:** *"Meta-Analysis on Mediated Contact and Prejudice"*
1709 -**DOI:** [10.1093/joc/jqz032](https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqz032)
1710 -**Subject Matter:** *Media Psychology, Prejudice Reduction, Intergroup Relations*
1711 -
1712 -{{expandable summary="📊 Key Statistics"}}
1713 -1. **General Observations:**
1714 - - Aggregated **71 studies involving 27,000+ participants**.
1715 - - Focused on how **media portrayals of out-groups (primarily minorities)** affect attitudes among dominant in-groups (i.e., Whites).
1716 -
1717 -2. **Subgroup Analysis:**
1718 - - **Fictional entertainment** had stronger effects than news.
1719 - - **Positive portrayals of minorities** correlated with significant reductions in “prejudice”.
1720 -
1721 -3. **Other Significant Data Points:**
1722 - - Effects were stronger when minority characters were portrayed as **warm, competent, and morally relatable**.
1723 - - Contact was more effective when it mimicked **face-to-face friendship narratives**.
1724 -{{/expandable}}
1725 -
1726 -{{expandable summary="🔬 Findings"}}
1727 -1. **Primary Observations:**
1728 - - Media is a **powerful tool for shaping racial attitudes**, capable of reducing “prejudice” without real-world contact.
1729 - - **Repeated exposure** to positive portrayals of minorities led to increased acceptance and reduced negative bias.
1730 -
1731 -2. **Subgroup Trends:**
1732 - - **White participants** were the primary targets of reconditioning.
1733 - - Minority participants were not studied in terms of **prejudice against Whites**.
1734 -
1735 -3. **Specific Case Analysis:**
1736 - - “Parasocial” relationships with minority characters (TV/movie exposure) had comparable psychological effects to actual friendships.
1737 - - Media framing functioned as a **top-down mechanism for social engineering**, not just passive reflection of society.
1738 -{{/expandable}}
1739 -
1740 -{{expandable summary="📝 Critique & Observations"}}
1741 -1. **Strengths of the Study:**
1742 - - High-quality quantitative meta-analysis with clear design and robust statistical handling.
1743 - - Acknowledges **media’s ability to alter long-held social beliefs** without physical contact.
1744 -
1745 -2. **Limitations of the Study:**
1746 - - Only defines “prejudice” as **negative attitudes from Whites toward minorities** — no exploration of anti-White media narratives or bias.
1747 - - Ignores the effects of **overexposure to minority portrayals** on cultural alienation or backlash.
1748 - - Assumes **assimilation into DEI norms is inherently positive**, and any reluctance to accept them is “prejudice”.
1749 -
1750 -3. **Suggestions for Improvement:**
1751 - - Study reciprocal dynamics — how **minority media portrayals impact attitudes toward Whites**.
1752 - - Investigate whether constant valorization of minorities leads to **resentment, guilt, or political disengagement** among White viewers.
1753 - - Analyze **media saturation effects**, especially in multicultural propaganda and corporate DEI messaging.
1754 -{{/expandable}}
1755 -
1756 -{{expandable summary="📌 Relevance to Subproject"}}
1757 -- Provides **direct evidence** that media is being used to **reshape racial attitudes** through emotional, parasocial contact.
1758 -- Reinforces concern that **“tolerance” is engineered via asymmetric emotional exposure**, not organic consensus.
1759 -- Useful for documenting how **Whiteness is often treated as a bias to be corrected**, not a culture to be respected.
1760 -{{/expandable}}
1761 -
1762 -{{expandable summary="🔍 Suggestions for Further Exploration"}}
1763 -1. Investigate **reverse parasocial effects** — how negative portrayals of White men affect self-perception and mental health.
1764 -2. Study how **mass entertainment normalizes demographic shifts** and silences native concerns.
1765 -3. Compare effects of **Western vs. non-Western media systems** in promoting diversity narratives.
1766 -{{/expandable}}
1767 -
1768 -{{expandable summary="📄 Download Full Study"}}
1769 -[[Download Full Study>>attach:Banas et al. - 2020 - Meta-Analysis on Mediated Contact and Prejudice.pdf]]
1770 -{{/expandable}}
1771 -{{/expandable}}
1772 -