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Wiki source code of Racial Demographics by Country

Last modified by Ryan C on 2025/03/09 22:43
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1 # Racial Demographics by Country: A Global Overview
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3 Understanding the racial and ethnic composition of countries worldwide provides insight into cultural diversity and societal structures. This page presents mainstream estimates of racial demographics by country, highlighting both homogeneous and diverse nations. Additionally, it examines the United Kingdom's demographic data, contrasting official records with school-level statistics to offer a more comprehensive perspective.
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7 ## 🌍 Global Racial Demographics by Country
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9 | **Country** | **Major Ethnic Groups** | **Estimated %** | **Sources** |
10 |-------------------|--------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------|-------------|
11 | **China** | Han Chinese, Zhuang, Hui, Uighur | Han: 91.1%, Minorities: 8.9% | [Infoplease](https://www.infoplease.com/world/social-statistics/ethnicity-and-race-countries) |
12 | **Japan** | Japanese, Korean, Chinese | Japanese: 99% | [Infoplease](https://www.infoplease.com/world/social-statistics/ethnicity-and-race-countries) |
13 | **Uganda** | Baganda, Banyankole, Basoga, and others | One of the most ethnically diverse countries | [Datapandas](https://www.datapandas.org/ranking/most-racially-diverse-countries) |
14 | **Liberia** | Kpelle, Bassa, Grebo, and others | Highly diverse, Diversity Index: 90.84% | [Datapandas](https://www.datapandas.org/ranking/most-racially-diverse-countries) |
15 | **United Kingdom**| White British, Asian British, Black British | White British: ~74% | [UK Gov](https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1078731/Ethnicity_Schools_Note.pdf) |
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18
19 ## 🇬🇧 United Kingdom: Official Estimates vs. School Demographics
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21 ### Official Demographic Estimates
22 The UK government reports that approximately **74%** of the total population identifies as **White British**, according to the latest census data.
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24 - **Source**: [UK Government Ethnic Demographics Report](https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1078731/Ethnicity_Schools_Note.pdf)
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28 ### School-Level Data
29 However, a better understanding of the demographic shifts can be gained by examining the ethnic composition of school-age children.
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31 Recent data shows that:
32 - Approximately **67%** of pupils in England describe their ethnicity as **White British**.
33 - The remaining **33%** belong to a range of ethnic minorities, reflecting a **younger, more diverse population** compared to the older generations.
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35 This indicates a demographic trend toward **greater ethnic diversity** in future generations.
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37 - **Source**: [UK Government School Demographics Report](https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1078731/Ethnicity_Schools_Note.pdf)
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41 ## 🧩 Areas for Further Research and Contributions
42 There are ongoing discussions regarding the accuracy of official demographic data. Some argue that official records fail to capture the **true ethnic diversity** of a country, especially when considering urban areas and younger generations.
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44 A particularly useful method for improving demographic estimates is to look at **school demographics**, as they often provide **more accurate, comprehensive, and timely data**.
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46 > For example, see this analysis by Mark Collett on British school demographics:
47 > - [The Demographics of British Schools (Odysee)](https://odysee.com/@MarkCollett:6/20241122---The-Demographics-of-British-Schools:a)
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49 Users are encouraged to contribute more regional data and provide **alternative sources** that highlight **demographic shifts** not reflected in mainstream reports.
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53 ## 📚 Additional Resources
54 - [UK Ethnic Diversity by Region](https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/)
55 - [How Segregated Are British Cities? (The Times)](https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/how-segregated-are-british-cities-wgbmrcqcj)
56 - [British Schools Report: Ethnicity Data](https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1078731/Ethnicity_Schools_Note.pdf)
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59
60 ## 🖊️ Contribution Guidelines
61 - Please ensure that any new data is **fully sourced** with **valid links**.
62 - Use **official government reports**, **academic studies**, or **well-sourced news articles**.
63 - Provide a brief analysis when adding new data, especially if it **challenges mainstream estimates**.
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